All posts by bradenferren

Gustav Stickley: Gustav Stickley House

The exterior of the house, designed by architect Wellington Tabor

This house wasn’t originally built by Stickley, but he purchased the home in June 1900. The Stickley Gustav House is often regarded as having the first comprehensive American Craftsman-style interior, designed by Stickley himself.

An artist’s recreation of the main room, with stairs and cross-beams (Feng Shui practitioners hate him!)

This house is a premier example of a signature Stickley interior. With many strong cross-beams and chestnut paneling, showing the bare wood is the name of the game. Stickley’s work was about showcasing the craftsman’s abilities, presenting authentic, bare materials and joints. This home was about enjoying the craftsman’s masterful work, rather than covering it up and masking it with ornamentation.

Today, the Gustav Stickley House is in the National Register of Historic Places. The house was vacant for many years and deteriorated, and an initial reconstruction was done in 2018. A not-for-profit group, The Gustav Stickley House Foundation, is currently raising money for a second phase of reconstruction.

Gustav Stickley: Craftsman Farms

Gustav Stickley founded Craftsman Farms in 1908 to be a farm and school for the Arts and Crafts Movement in New Jersey. Today, it houses the Stickley Museum. The t-shaped Main House was originally intended to be a gathering place for farm workers and students, and Stickley and his family were meant to build an additional house further up the hill. When the school’s opening was delayed, however, Stickley converted the Main House into a home for him and his family. Stickley’s signature style shows through here, with an emphasis on showcasing raw materials and craftsman’s skill.

The entrance to the Main House.

Gustav Stickley: Dumblane

Dumblane, in the historic Tenleytown neighborhood of Washington D.C., is one of Stickley’s many American Craftsman style homes. This house is named after Dumblane Manor, a Federal style manor across the street. The area was later converted into an all-girl Catholic school under the name Immaculata Seminary. Dumblane is clearly inspired by the popular Arts and Crafts Movement, here, showcasing the talent of American craft builders in the sturdiness of the building.

Here it is seen from Dumblane Manor across the street. Unfortunately there is a large bush in the way.

Gustav Stickley: Gladstone Houses

Gladstone Houses, in Shasta County, CA, are a prime example of classic American Craftsman Architecture. Whether or not Stickley actually played a role in the building of these houses is of debate, but I thought it was still a good example to include because, if not Stickley’s work, it is very derivative if his style. It is also such a good practical example of the style that I found it necessary to include.

The Gladstone Houses were built for the accompanying Gladstone Mine community by the owner of the mine in 1909. There were two different styles of home, an Upper House and later-built Lower Mansion. I could only find pictures of the Upper House, but the Lower Mansion was described as having an L-Shaped floor plan with a triple-intersecting hipped roof, which had a gentler slope than the steep hipped roof of the Upper House.

This is an example of the Shingled Cottage style of Upper House.
Here is the Cement style of Upper House.

McAlester Scottish Rite Temple

The front of the Temple. That large ball on top shines rainbow lights all over the small town of McAlester at night.

I joined the Scottish Rite at this Temple around this time last year. In fact, the anniversary of my degrees is some point this month. This historic building is from the Great Depression era, and it is a beautiful building, in my opinion. It is a mixture of a bunch of different architecture styles, but the inside is mostly Egyptian-revival. I also am on a degree team, where we go on stage and recite our lines in front of a class of candidates, and our degree we put on is the 12th degree, called Master Architect. After a Mason receives this degree, they certainly won’t be a Master Architect in terms of knowing the in-depth mathematics and engineering that goes into building something, but it is a thorough ceremony teaching some tools that ancient architects would have used (namely the compasses, parallel ruler, protractor, plain scale, sector, and slide-rule), as well as physical representations of the different style of columns are present on the stage during the degree. Of course, we don’t teach candidates the practical applications of these things, we instead teach symbolic meanings. The degree also touches on the nature of God as the architect of the universe, showing the perfection of His active nature.

This is the main entryway of the Temple. The columns and walls are all decorated in an Egyptian-revival stye with hieroglyphs and Masonic symbolism scattered throughout.
This is the main room where the Scottish Rite degrees are conferred. Predominately they take place on the stage (with beautiful, hand-painted backdrops) and on the floor in front of the stage, where the altar is in this image. This room is also an Egyptian-revival style, with these big hieroglyph-covered columns that actually run the organ’s pipes through them, filling the room with melodic music.
Here is the Symbolic Lodge room in the back of the building. This is where the base body of Freemasonry, the Lodge, meets to conduct business and initiate new candidates. This is a beautiful white and light blue room with columns everywhere. That circular window above the important-looking chair is a stained-glass “G”, which is lit by a light behind it, as the East side of this room is not an exterior wall.

Pi Kappa Phi at OU

I’m a member of Pi Kappa Phi Alpha Gamma chapter here at OU, and this is our new house. When I first joined, as a Freshman, we had a different house in South Greek. This new house we got last year was a huge improvement. I love the columns out front. I lived inside this house for a year, and it was such a good experience (but costly), and I learned quite bit about living in this kind of building, and how communal buildings like these are laid out. It is quite different from just a normal family house, because of the large amount of people that live there and share the facilities. This house has three stories, and a basement, making it the largest building I have ever lived in to date.

Edmond Masonic Lodge #37 A.F.&A.M.

I am including my Masonic Lodge as a place that has had a large positive impact on me, from an architectural viewpoint. The Lodge is where I first learned about the five orders of architecture, and the act of building is something very important to Freemasonry. I once read somebody describe it this way: a Freemason is to a stonemason (and architect), as an alchemist is to a chemist, or an astrologer to an astronomer. So as a Freemason myself, I learn about ancient architectural tools and how to symbolically apply them to my life in order to become a better person. While this is quite removed from actual practical architecture, and while I couldn’t possibly be an architect just based on the information I learned at Lodge, it is quite important to me and it has greatly impacted my view of architecture in general.

Masonic Lodges are all laid out according to a symbolically-significant architecture. The cardinal directions are important with relation to the different officer seats and places. Where a candidates moves within the Lodge during his initiation rituals is also symbolically significant. Learning all of this has taught me a lot about symbolic architecture, and I will never view a Masonic Lodge or any symbolically-built building the same after learning about this.

Trader Sam’s Enchanted Tiki Bar

In Summer 2019, my family and I went on a big trip to LA for my cousin’s wedding. While we were there, of course, we took full use of the more pleasurable parts of the city, and less of the busy wedding stuff. While we were there, we went to Disneyland in Anaheim, and this was a nearby bar located on Disney’s campus.

I really enjoy tiki bars, tiki culture, and tiki drinks, and this is the place to be in Anaheim if you like that kind of stuff. I have always been interested in tiki, especially since I came to OU and have been old enough to enjoy the beverages myself. I have been keeping a small home bar, and prior to my visit I had been leaning into the tiki drinks, but Trader Sam’s was the first legitimate tiki bar I had been into, and it really solidified my experience with tiki. Some day, I want to open up my own tiki bar just like Trader Sam’s.