Dutch architect Herman Hertzberger designed the Montessori school in Delft, Netherlands in 1960. At the time, it was a very innovative design for school and classroom design. Rather than being the traditional square or rectangular shape, the classrooms were L-shaped with different zones within for learning.

Hertzberger thought that the entrances and outside areas of the school were as important as the inside. He wanted outdoor spaces that were an extension of the classrooms where creative learning and play could continue, but also felt it was important to keep the playground open for other area children to use after school. This design influenced many architects of schools throughout Europe.