Galeo Bouygues Immobilier Building by Christian de Portamparc

Finishes in 2009, the Galeo Building for the French property development company Bouygues Immobilier spans 24,000 sq. m, contains multi-program of offices, a business restaurant, retail, multi-function commercial spaces and a 5-level place car park.

This project is composed of three buildings along a street. The block has a public path crossing the site, and existing workers’ houses and mill houses are integrated into the whole. Along the street, two office buildings, Dueo and Trieo, are constructed in contrasting materials. The geometry of the Galeo Building has a “double skin” of glass scales which plays a practical role, insulating the office floors from fluctuations in external temperature and allows for the opening of broad windows. The interior consists of offices that are soft and light-filled. At night, this crystal exterior becomes a “lamp” visible from the highway, despite it being surrounded by large buildings. The entire project is HEQ® accredited for its high standard of environmental performance and efficiency.

Great theater of casablanca by christian de portzamparc

Architect Christian de Portzamparc is a leading designer and urban planner who studied architecture in Paris and New York. Portzamparc became well known for his designs of the rue des Hautes Formes in Paris and a large-scale project for François Mitterrand called the City of Music in 1995. It consisted of music halls of different sizes and a music museum. The draw towards the arts comes from his enduring passion for music and has led him to participate in several series of music and dance-related architectural competitions prompting awards and spectacular architecture. His style is marked with distractive features such as bold designs that stem from being a watercolor painter. Most of his work is concentrated on concert halls, opera, philharmonies and urban planning.

One of the most recent projects is the Great Theater of Casablanca. It is the largest theater in Africa at 20,245 sq.m. The interior consists of a multipurpose hall with a flexible theater, an amplified music room, public rehearsal rooms, special events rooms, shops, restaurant, café, cyberspace, space for reading, a library, showroom and an art gallery. The exterior is a simple white façade with a large entry point providing shade from the sun and can be turned into an exterior stage. A fluid ensemble that is inviting to visitors and leads to a large public gallery formed from curved red staff pillars. The structure utilizes natural light from above and on the sides with open walkways. 

“Gives a complementary twist to classical composition”

chassE theatre – herman hertzberger

https://www.ahh.nl/images/projecten/cultuur/BreS/1.jpg

The Chasse Theatre in Breda, Netherlands was designed by Dutch architect Herman Hertzberger in 1992. What I think makes this so interesting is how Hertzberger nestled this modern looking theatre in between older municipal buildings and 19th century barracks. I feel it really makes the building stand out.

The building consists of three auditoriums that can be for either music or theater and which are flexible in arrangement to accommodate the specific performance. There are also two film theaters. This inside of the space is very open and invites the patrons to visit one another before and after performances. What I think really makes this stand out is the undulating roof that covers the entire building like waves.

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diagoon experimental housing – herman hertzberger

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Dutch architect Herman Hertzberger designed the Diagoon Experimental Housing in Delft, Netherlands in 1967. The design was Hertzberger’s attempt to get away from the stereotypical housing designs of the time which I appreciate. There were 8 different houses which were designed inside to be somewhat incomplete so the occupants themselves could decide how the space could be divided to fit their family’s needs.

The houses consist of two fixed areas with several half-story levels with no strict division between what is living and sleeping areas. These half-story areas can be partitioned off to create spaces for living, sleeping, study, play, or dining allowing for each family member to have his or her own space. This allows for the space to alter with a changing family or different occupants.

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MONTESSORI SCHOOL, dELFT, netherlands – herman hertzberger

https://static.dezeen.com/uploads/2011/12/dezeen_Montessori-School-Delft-1960-66_1.jpg

Dutch architect Herman Hertzberger designed the Montessori school in Delft, Netherlands in 1960. At the time, it was a very innovative design for school and classroom design. Rather than being the traditional square or rectangular shape, the classrooms were L-shaped with different zones within for learning.

Hertzberger thought that the entrances and outside areas of the school were as important as the inside. He wanted outdoor spaces that were an extension of the classrooms where creative learning and play could continue, but also felt it was important to keep the playground open for other area children to use after school. This design influenced many architects of schools throughout Europe.

https://www.ahh.nl/images/projecten/onderwijs/DeM/4.jpg

Pontalba Buildings

James Gallier designed the row house style Pontalba Buildings. Micaela who inherited a fortune commissioned the project, and her son Gaston is thought to have designed the notable ironwork around the balconies. This is a great example of architecture which was declared a national historic monument and is located around Jackson Square in New Orleans. There are 4 levels to the buildings, with the ground floor dedicated to shops and the upper to residential apartments. The 4th floor was the attic until converted to more apartments in 1993. Over the years the ground floor has been converted back and forth from residential and commercial; its been commercial since the 1970s.

The buildings have gone through several rebuilds and major renovations. Storms have damaged the buildings over the years along with the rest of New Orleans. The fire of 1788 destroyed much of the city and also these buildings. In 1993 massive renovations were started to upgrade the electric, plumbing, and HVAC. The original style and façade have maintained the original appearance since initial construction. The interior has only gone through minimal changes to keep the historic appearance.

http://upperpontalba.org/
http://upperpontalba.org/

Perot Museum of Nature and Science

The Perot Museum of Nature and Science is located in the district of Victory Park in Dallas, and it was designed by the architect Thom Mayne. The building was conceived rejecting the notion of museum architecture as a neutral background for exhibits. It was designed to inspire awareness of science through an immersive and interactive environment as the building itself can be used as a didactic tool for demonstrating scientific principles at work through various strategies, including revealing the building structure and mechanical systems. The institution not only aimed to enhance public understanding of natural systems, but also aimed to address and exemplify environmental responsibility through the building’s fore-fronting energy-saving and water-reuse technologies, as well as the integration of native Texan ecologies into landscaping. By integrating architecture, nature and technology, the Perot Museum of Nature and Science embraces its role as an educational resource for the Dallas area.

Maya Lin: Eclipsed Time

Now covered in bird feces, work by Vietnam Memorial artist to be removed  from Penn Station - New York Daily News

Maya Lin’s Eclipsed Time used to be found in the heart of  Penn Station between the 2 and 3 express line subway exit; it has recently been removed. Maya Lin created this piece in attempt to have the people of Penn Station think about time as an organic phenomenon rather than something that is mathematical and man-made. She chose to use a representation of an eclipse to portray this as the silver disc travels across the ceiling throughout the day only ever eclipsing at midnight. I believe that this piece was pure in that it tried to draw people away from such a mechanical way of thinking and turn them towards something more harmonious with our lives. I believe that many people have become a slave to clocks and time and Maya Lin’s Eclipsed Time is a beautiful and wonderfully constructed piece of architecture that opposes the systemic use of time and promotes an organic alternative way of thinking about time.

Maya Lin: The Women’s Table

Edward Tufte forum: Maya Lin, Women's Table at Yale University, and ET

Maya Lin’s The Women’s Table was commissioned in 1989 in order to celebrate the 20th anniversary of coeducation at Yale College and to commemorate women at Yale. Lin wanted to depict both the future addition and previous rejection of female students with this piece. Beginning in the center of the piece, there is a long string of numbers spiraling outwards towards the edge starting with 0 with each number representing the number of women enrolled at the university. The numbers span the years from 1701 to 1992 (the year before the sculpture was completed). This piece is a historic landmark at Yale boldly commemorating women and revealing the issue of gender discrimination at a nationally revered institution.

Maya Lin: Vietnam Veterans Memorial

Maya Lin's Vietnam Veteran's Memorial Changed How We Process War

Referred to by many as Maya Lin’s most influential and important piece, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial is one of the most famous and remarkable monuments in the United States. Maya claims was inspired by Yale University’s Memorial Rotunda which honors Yale alumni who sacrificed their lives for our country. Interestingly, she designed for one of her classes and was urged to submit it to the national competition that was going on at the time. She submitted her design and ended up winning, despite the project only getting her a B in her class. The “V” shaped design as well as the monuments “sunken” feel and color is controversial amongst veterans who believe it is neither patriotic nor inspiring enough to honor the fallen soldiers. I don’t agree. I believe the colors and design masterfully represent the concept of death and extends a beautiful piece of architecture that will honor the brave soldiers who gave their life for ours in a way that will exceed many lifetimes. 10/10.